Bristly Sarsaparilla

Aralia hispida

Physical Characteristics

Aralia hispida is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 3 and is not frost tender. It is in flower from May to June. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

Distribution

Eastern and Central N. America - E. Canada to Virginia, west to Illinois and Minnesota.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Edible Uses: Drink Tea A tea is made from the roots[183]. The roots are also used for making 'root beer'[183].

Medicinal Uses

Alterative Cardiac Diaphoretic Diuretic Tonic A tea made from the leaves is diaphoretic[222]. The root is alterative and tonic[257]. An infusion of the root has been used in the treatment of heart diseases[257]. The bark, and especially the root bark, is diuretic and tonic[4, 222]. A homeopathic remedy is made from the fresh root[4]. It has alterative, diaphoretic and diuretic properties and is considered to be a good treatment for dropsy[4].

Known Hazards

None known