Bigleaf Aster

Aster macrophyllus

Bigleaf Aster - Main image

Basic Information

Family: Asteraceae or Compositae

Genus: aster

Plant ID (slug): aster-macrophyllus

Numeric ID: 20132

USDA Hardiness: 3-7

Ratings

Physical Characteristics

Aster macrophyllus is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 3. It is in flower from August to October. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, flies, beetles, Lepidoptera (Moths & Butterflies). The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

Distribution

Eastern N. America. Occasionally naturalized in Britain[17].

Habitats

Woodland Garden Dappled Shade; Shady Edge; Ground Cover;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Leaves Root Edible Uses: Very young leaves - cooked and used as a vegetable[46, 61, 105, 161, 177]. The leaves are said to act as a medicine as well as a food, though no details are given[257]. Only young leaves are eaten as old leaves quickly become tough[213]. Roots - cooked. They have been used in soups[257].

Medicinal Uses

Blood purifier Laxative VD The roots have been used as a blood medicine[257]. An infusion of the root has been used to bathe the head to treat headaches[257]. A compound decoction of the roots has been used as a laxative in the treatment of venereal disease[257].

Known Hazards

None known

Detailed Information

Additional Information

Title: Aster macrophyllus Bigleaf Aster