Long Leaved Scurvy Grass

Cochlearia anglica

Physical Characteristics

Cochlearia anglica is a BIENNIAL/PERENNIAL growing to 0.3 m (1ft). It is in flower from April to July, and the seeds ripen from July to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, flies, beetles. The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist or wet soil. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure.

Distribution

Atlantic and North Sea coasts of Europe, including Britain.

Habitats

Bog Garden; Cultivated Beds;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Leaves Edible Uses: Condiment Young leaves and flower heads - raw. Bitter[K]. Used as a flavouring in salads[183]. The leaves are very rich in vitamin C, though very few people will actually enjoy the pungent flavour[K]. Used as a spice[105, 177] (the part used is not specified).

Medicinal Uses

Vitamin C None known

Known Hazards

None known