Whorled Solomon's Seal

Polygonatum verticillatum

Physical Characteristics

Polygonatum verticillatum is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 5. It is in flower from June to July. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very acid soils. It can grow in full shade (deep woodland) or semi-shade (light woodland). It prefers moist soil.

Distribution

Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia south and east to Spain, W. Asia, Himalayas.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Dappled Shade; Shady Edge; not Deep Shade;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Leaves Root Shoots Edible Uses: Tender leaves and young shoots - cooked as a vegetable[51, 272]. They can be used as an asparagus substitute. Root - cooked[105]. Rich in starch.

Medicinal Uses

None known

Known Hazards

Although no reports of toxicity have been seen for this species, some members of this genus have poisonous fruits and seeds.