Western Dogwood

Cornus occidentalis

Physical Characteristics

Cornus occidentalis is a deciduous Shrub growing to 6 m (19ft 8in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from May to June. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

Distribution

Western N. America.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Fruit Edible Uses: Fruit - raw or cooked[105, 177]. They were often eaten by native North Americans, but they are bitter and acid[161, 257].

Medicinal Uses

Ophthalmic The bitter-tasting bark is astringent, ophthalmic and tonic[118, 257]. An infusion has been used as a wash for sore eyes[257].

Known Hazards

None known