Bastard Balm

Melittis melissophyllum

Physical Characteristics

Melittis melissophyllum is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.3 m (1ft) by 0.3 m (1ft in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from May to July. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, moths. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland). It prefers moist soil.

Distribution

Central and southern Europe, including Britain.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Dappled Shade; Shady Edge;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Edible Uses: Tea A coumarin scented (like new-mown hay) herb, it is occasionally used for making a 'Maiwein' or 'Maibowle' type of beverage[183].

Medicinal Uses

Astringent Blood purifier Diuretic Emmenagogue Sedative Vulnerary Astringent, blood purifier, diuretic, emmenagogue, sedative, vulnerary[61].

Known Hazards

None known