Creeping Lady's Tresses, Lesser rattlesnake plantain

Goodyera repens

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Basic Information

Family: Orchidaceae

Genus: goodyera

Plant ID (slug): goodyera-repens

Numeric ID: 22197

USDA Hardiness: 5-9

Ratings

Physical Characteristics

Goodyera repens is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.3 m (1ft). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from July to August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Humble bees. The plant is not self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

Distribution

Europe, including Britain, Scandanavia south and east to the Pyrenees, Siberia, Japan and Himalayas.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; Shady Edge;

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal Uses

A cold infusion of the leaves has been used to improve the appetite and also in the treatment of colds and kidney problems[257]. A poultice of the wilted leaves has been used to 'draw out burns'[257]. The infusion can be held in the mouth as a treatment for toothache[257]. The root and the leaves have been used in the treatment of bladder problems[257]. The roots and the leaves have been used in the treatment of stomach problems and female disorders[257]. A poultice of the chewed leaves, and the swallowed juice, has been used in the treatment of snake bites[257]. The plant ooze has been used as drops to treat sore eyes[257].

Known Hazards

None known

Detailed Information

Additional Information

Title: Goodyera repens Creeping Lady's Tresses, Lesser rattlesnake plantain