Momi Fir, Japanese Fir

Abies firma

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Basic Information

Family: Pinaceae

Genus: abies

Plant ID (slug): abies-firma

Numeric ID: 21200

USDA Hardiness: 6-9

Ratings

Physical Characteristics

Abies firma is an evergreen Tree growing to 30 m (98ft 5in) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6 and is not frost tender. It is in leaf all year, in flower from April to May, and the seeds ripen from October to November. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils. It can grow in full shade (deep woodland) semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

Distribution

E. Asia - S. Japan

Habitats

Woodland Garden Canopy;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Seed Edible Uses: Seed - roasted[105, 177]. No more details are given, but the seed is very small and fiddly to utilize[K].

Medicinal Uses

None known

Known Hazards

None known

Detailed Information

Additional Information

Title: Abies firma Momi Fir, Japanese Fir