Crab Grass, Hairy crabgrass
Digitaria sanguinalis
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Basic Information
Family: Poaceae or Gramineae
Genus: digitaria
Plant ID (slug): digitaria-sanguinalis
Numeric ID: 21967
USDA Hardiness: 6-9
Ratings
Physical Characteristics
Digitaria sanguinalis is a ANNUAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in) at a fast rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 7. It is in flower from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist soil.
Distribution
Cosmopolitan. A rare casual in Britain[17].
Habitats
Cultivated Beds;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Seed Edible Uses: Seed - ground up and used as a flour[2, 57, 105]. It has excellent keeping qualities[74] and makes a fine white flour that can be used for semolina[74, 115].
Medicinal Uses
Emetic Ophthalmic VD A decoction of the plant is used in the treatment of gonorrhoea[218]. A folk remedy for cataracts and debility, it is also said to be emetic[178, 218].
Known Hazards
There is a report that the leaves might be cyanogenic[218].
Detailed Information
Additional Information
Title: Digitaria sanguinalis Crab Grass, Hairy crabgrass