Shrubby Cinquefoil, Potentilla

Potentilla fruticosa

Physical Characteristics

Potentilla fruticosa is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 1.2 m (4ft in) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from June to July. The species is dioecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required). and is pollinated by Bees, flies. The plant is not self-fertile. It is noted for attracting wildlife. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil and can tolerate drought. The plant can tolerates strong winds but not maritime exposure.

Distribution

Europe, including Britain, from Sweden south and east to the Pyrenees, N. and C. Asia to Japan.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Ground Cover; Hedge;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Edible Uses: Tea A tea is made from the dried leaves[2, 46, 61, 183, 257, 272]. Used as a substitute for China tea, especially by people living at high elevations in the Himalayas[272].

Medicinal Uses

Astringent The leaves are astringent[240]. The juice of the root is used in the treatment of indigestion[272].

Known Hazards

None known