Chittamwood

Bumelia lanuginosa

Physical Characteristics

Bumelia lanuginosa is a deciduous Tree growing to 15 m (49ft 3in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen in October. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist soil. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure.

Distribution

South-eastern N. America - Florida to Texas and Mexico.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Canopy; Secondary;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Fruit Edible Uses: Gum Gum Fruit - usually pickled[161, 177]. Not very tasty according to one report[61] whilst another says that large quantities can cause stomach upsets[149]. The fruit is between 1 - 2cm in diameter[200]. A clear viscid gum is obtained from the cut wood[82]. It also exudes freely from wounds on the trunk and branches[227]. The dried and ground up bark is used like chicle as a chewing gum[61, 177].

Medicinal Uses

None known

Known Hazards

None known