Giant Fennel

Ferula communis

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Basic Information

Family: Apiaceae or Umbelliferae

Genus: ferula

Plant ID (slug): ferula-communis

Numeric ID: 21479

USDA Hardiness: 7-10

Ratings

Physical Characteristics

Ferula communis is a PERENNIAL growing to 2.5 m (8ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 8 and is not frost tender. It is in flower in June. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Flies. The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought.

Distribution

Europe - Mediterranean.

Habitats

Cultivated Beds; East Wall. In. South Wall. In. West Wall. In.

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Leaves Edible Uses: Gum Leaves[183]. No further details are given.

Medicinal Uses

Miscellany One report says that the root yields a gum with medicinal properties but no details are given[1].

Known Hazards

None known

Detailed Information

Additional Information

Title: Ferula communis Giant Fennel