Marsh Andromeda, Bog rosemary
Andromeda polifolia
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Basic Information
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: andromeda
Plant ID (slug): andromeda-polifolia
Numeric ID: 20364
USDA Hardiness: 2-6
Ratings
Physical Characteristics
Andromeda polifolia is an evergreen Shrub growing to 0.3 m (1ft) by 0.6 m (2ftĀ in) at a slow rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 2. It is in leaf all year, in flower from May to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, Lepidoptera (Moths & Butterflies). The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid soils and can grow in very acid soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland). It prefers moist or wet soil.
Distribution
Northern temperate regions, in Europe, including Britain, Asia and America.
Habitats
Woodland GardenĀ Dappled Shade;Ā Bog Garden;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Shoots Edible Uses: Tea The tender leaves and shoot-tips are boiled as an aromatic tea[161, 177]. A delicious drink[183]. Some caution is advised since boiling the plant or infusing it in hot water is said to release a toxic chemical[183]. It is safer to soak the leaves in a jar of water in direct sunlight to make 'sun tea'[183].
Medicinal Uses
Pectoral The plant is used as a respiratory aid in the treatment of catarrh[257].
Known Hazards
A toxin, called 'andromedotoxin' can be released from the plant if it is infused in boiling water[183]. See notes below regarding use of the plant for tea.
Detailed Information
Additional Information
Title: Andromeda polifolia Marsh Andromeda, Bog rosemary